Wearing A Red Ribbon

On February 7, 1985 at 2:00 p.m. the US DrugCampaign in an effort to reach million of US children
Enforcement Administration (DEA) agent Enrique (Kiki)and expand Camarena's dedication to prevent drug
Camarena was attacked by five men while openinguse around the world.
his truck doors intending to drive and meet his wife forSince Camarena's murder, the Red Ribbon Celebration
lunch. The beige Volkswagen were he was forced inand every associated campaign has touched the lives
disappeared that warm winter afternoon in the streetsof millions of people each year. Annually, during
of Guadalajara, Mexico. One month later, Camarena'sOctober 23rd to 31st, more than 80 million young
body was found savagely and grotesquely murdered.people and adults show their commitment to a healthy,
When Camarena joined the US DEA, after havingdrug-free life by wearing or displaying the Red Ribbon.
served as a Marine and becoming a police officer, hisThis nationwide effort has become a major force for
mother tried to convince him to resign, but he wasraising public awareness and mobilizing communities to
determined to make a difference. In 1974, he wascombat alcohol, drug and tobacco use among youth.
transferred to Guadalajara, Mexico, the center at theYears later, the red ribbon gained international appeal
time of the drug trafficking empire and working as anas a symbol of the fight against AIDS when it was
undercover agent was investigating a major drugworn by Jeremy Irons at the 1991 Tony Awards.
cartel believed to include officers in the Mexican army,Created by the New York-based Visual AIDS Artists
the police and the government. A firm believer of theCaucus, this visual symbol demonstrated compassion
notion that even one person can make a difference infor people living with AIDS and support to their families.
this world, Camarena, at the age of 37, sacrificed hisInspired by the yellow ribbons honoring American
life to prevent drugs from entering the United Statessoldiers servicing in the Gulf war and the US hostages
schools and streets.of the American Embassy in Tehran, the color red
Honoring his memory, family and friends from hiswas chosen for its connection to blood and as a
hometown in Calexico, California began wearing redsymbol of passion. After becoming a politically correct
badges of satin signifying his battle against illegal drugs.fashion accessory, the Red Ribbon is worn on
Soon, coalitions were formed and adopted the symbolDecember 1st, each year in memory and support of
of Camarena's memory: the red ribbon. In 1988, threethe HIV/AIDS victims and also to increase public
years after his torture and death, the National Familyawareness and thus, research funding.
Partnership organized the first National Red Ribbon